Pronouns
Pronoun is a word that is used in the place of noun. The noun being referred to is called the antecedent. The antecedent made clear the identity of the pronoun.
Example of Pronoun
The woman said that she is thirsty.In this example woman is “antecedent” and “she” is pronoun. The pronoun “she” is referring back to the noun “woman”.
There are different types of pronouns
1. Personal Pronoun
2. Possessive Pronoun
3. Intensive Pronoun
4. Reflexive Pronoun
5. Demonstrative Pronoun
6. Indefinite Pronoun
7. Relative Pronoun
8. Reciprocal Pronoun
9. Interrogative Pronoun
· They should not go to office if they are tired.
Examples:
· Adam went out with Nana and me.
· Adnan did not agree with her.
2. Possessive Pronoun
3. Intensive Pronoun
4. Reflexive Pronoun
5. Demonstrative Pronoun
6. Indefinite Pronoun
7. Relative Pronoun
8. Reciprocal Pronoun
9. Interrogative Pronoun
Personal Pronoun
The pronouns that refer to a specific thing or person in a sentence and we can divide them into two parts .
(Nominative and Objective)
In a sentence nominative personal pronouns stands for the “subject” (he, she, it, I, we, you, and they)
Examples of Personal Pronoun
· She went to the school after breakfast.· They should not go to office if they are tired.
On the other hand, objective personal pronoun acts as the object of a sentence (her, him, me, them, and +us)
Examples:
· Adam went out with Nana and me.
· Adnan did not agree with her.
Intensive Pronoun
These are the pronouns that are only used to place stress on the subject and they are not important to the meaning of the sentence.
These pronouns look exact like reflexive pronouns, but we always write them next to the subject as they are stressing (herself, myself, himself etc.)
Example Intensive Pronoun
· She herself should not go for the seminar.
Note:-We write the pronoun “herself” only to show stress on the subject “she” the meaning of the sentence is not changed.
Possessive Pronoun
These pronouns show ownership (her/hers, your/yours, my/mine, his, its, our/ours and their/theirs)Examples Possessive Pronoun:
· That house is yours.
· My cat is on the table.
Reflexive Pronoun
These pronouns are showing the subject of the sentence as the receiver of the action of the verb (herself, himself, itself, myself, ourselves, themselves and yourself)
Examples Reflexive Pronoun
· You can write the story yourself.· They cannot handle the crowed themselves.
Demonstrative Pronoun
These pronouns are used to identify nouns and we also use to answer the questions (this, that, those, these)
Examples Demonstrative Pronoun
· This is the restaurant that Adam was talking about.· These are the stories that Sara was talking about.
Note:-In these sentences pronouns “this” “these “identify which restaurant and stories Adam and Sara were talking about.
Indefinite Pronoun
These pronouns are used to show position of a thing or person which is not known or not special. These pronouns are also used to describe a common group of people or things (several, many, few, some, each, and every, someone, everyone, everybody etc.)
Examples of Indefinite Pronoun
· All of the children were happy for birthday party.· Everybody of the town was excited for medical camp.
Relative Pronoun
These are the pronouns which show facts to nouns or other pronouns in a sentence (who, whom, that, which, whatever, whichever etc.)
Examples of Relative Pronoun
Who is used to refer a subject.
· Who write that answer?
· Who is your neighbor?
Whom is used to refer an object.
· With whom you are talking about?
· The speech should be spoken to whom?
· They are succeeded to take each other’s addresses.
· Whom one of those children was yours?
· Who write that answer?
· Who is your neighbor?
Whom is used to refer an object.
· With whom you are talking about?
· The speech should be spoken to whom?
Note:- You can see personal pronoun in which “who” worked as a nominative pronoun, while “whom” worked as an objective pronoun.
Reciprocal Pronoun
We use these pronouns to describe a common set of people (one another, each other, one another’s, each other’s.)
Examples Reciprocal Pronoun
· We should not abuse each other.· They are succeeded to take each other’s addresses.
Interrogative Pronoun
These pronouns are only used to mention a question (which, whom, who, whose, what)
Examples Interrogative Pronoun
· Who is that child?· Whom one of those children was yours?
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